First, cram several suns’ worth of mass into a volume no bigger than a typical city, and imagine they are primarily made of free-floating quarks, one of the building blocks of all atoms.
Astrophysicists haven’t found any yet, but quark stars are made of the “strange” type of quark, and their discovery could open new avenues of research.
A Cosmologist Explains How Quark Stars Form
Exploring the First Microsecond of the Cosmos – The Cosmic Companion
Hubble's law - Wikipedia
Recreating Big Bang matter on Earth
How do we know the timeline of our Universe? - Big Think
The Mystery of Quark Stars
Schematic structures of quark stars and neutron stars.
Universe, Free Full-Text
Quark deconfinement drives supernovae in blue supergiant stars, say astrophysicists – Physics World